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^^fe”ku 2020** vius vkf[kjh nld esa rFkkdfFkr izxfr ij gSA fe”ku dk y{; Hkkrj dks fodflr ns”k cukuk gSA eryc 2020 rd Hkkjr ls xjhch lekIr gks tk;sxh vkSj og ,d fodflr [kq”kgky ns”k gksxkA ftls veyht+kek igukus ds fy, gekjs ns”k ds uhfr fuekZrkvksa us tks uhfr;k cukbZ og rFkkdfFkr lQy Hkh crkbZ tk jgh gSaA Hkys gh xjhch nwj gksus dh ctk; c<+rh tk jgh gksA xjhch nwj djus fd rFkkdfFkr bu ;kstukvks ls xjhch ugha rks xjhc eqDr Hkkjr ,d fnu cuk gh fn;k tk;sxkA xjhcksa ds c<+rs vkdM+ks ij xkSj djs rks Li’V gks tkrk gS fd 2020 rd Hkkjr dks xjhcksa dk ,d fodflr ns”k cuus ls ugha jksdk tk ldrkA

njvly] fe”ku&20 dks eqrZ#i nsus ds fy, dsUnz ljdkj us igys ^xjhcksa dh igpku ds fy, y{e.k js[kk [khaphA ftlesa xjhcksa dh okf’kZd vk; 24 gtkj 200:Û fu/kkZfjr fd;kA blds rnksijkar eujsxk tSlh vU; dbZ ;kstukvksa esa xjhcksa dks Qkalus dk dke ljdkjksa us “kq# fd;kA ftls vkt dh dsUnz ljdkj viuk eq[; ,tsaMk cuk fy;k gSA xjhcksa dks ifjHkkf’kr djus ds fy, ljdkj us tks vk;lhek fu/kkZfjr fd;k] og ml le; dh eagxkbZ vkSj izfrO;fDr vk; dks dsUnz esa j[kdj fd;k Fkk tks yxHkx Ms<+&nks nld igys dh ckr gSA ;gka ij loky ;g gS fd eagxkbZ vkSj vk; ds cnyrs nkSj ds fglkc ls xjhcksa dks ifjHkkf’kr djus ds fy, ubZ vk; lhek fu/kkZfjr dh tkuh pkfg,A orZeku le; esas xjhcksa dh tks vk;lhek gS og ml le; fu/kkZfjr dh x;h Fkh tc vjgj dh nky 25 :Û fdyks Fkh vkSj nSfud et+nwjh 60 :Û Fkh rks ogha vkt dk vkye ;g gS fd vjgj dh nky Hkh 100 fdyks fcd jgh gS vkSj nSfud etnwjh Hkh 100 :Û gSA ;fn orZeku vk; vkSj eagxkbZ ds fglkc ls xjhcksa dks ifjHkkf’kr fd;k tk;s rks mudh la[;k esa vikj o`f) gks tk;sxh] tks lk;n 80 Qhlnh ds vkadM+s dks Hkh ikj dj tk;sA ftls gekjh ljdkj ugha djsxh D;ksafd mls xjhch ugha xjhcksa dks [kRe djuk gSA ;s ;kstuk,a vkt Hkys gh dNqvk pky ls py jgh gks ysfdu ,d fnu xjhcksa dks feVkus esa t#j ehy dk iRFkj lkfcr gksaxhA

eujsxk ftls gekjh dsanz ljdkj lQy cukus es th&tku ls yxh gqbZ gS] mlds ihNs cM+k edln gS] xjhcksa dks eujsxk esa Qlkdj xjhch ls fut+kr ikuk vkSj rFkkdfFkr xjhc eqDr Hkkjr ds fe”ku dks lQy cukukA xjhch feVkus ds fy;s ;qojkt lkgc vius ns”kkVu esa xjhcksa ls dgrs gSa fd ujsxk viukvks xk¡o&xk¡o esa [kq”kgkyh ykvksA vkt ;g ukjk jkgqy gh ugha nwj n”kZu vkSj jsfM;ksa ds ek/;e ls turk ij t+cjh Fkksik tk jgk gS vkSj xjhcksa dks eujsxk esa dke djus ds fy, ekufld :Ik ls rS;kj djus dh iwjh dksf”k”k dh tk jgh gSA jftLVj esaVsu djus ds fy, ljdkj et+nwjksa dk tkWc dkMZ cukok jgh gS ftlls vkxs vkWdM+k rS;kj djus esa dksbZ fnDdr u jgsA vkus okys vxys dqN o’kksZa esa eujsxk ds fy, fo”o cSad ls bruk /ku vkus okys okyk gS fd ljdkj eujsxk et+nwjksa dk lky ds nl eghus dke vklkuh ls ns ldrh gSA ftl fnu ;g y{; iwjk gksxk mlh fnu jftLVjksa esa Hkkjr xjhch eqDr ns”k cu tk;sxkA pwafd bl le; rd eujsxk et+nwj xjhch js[kk dh vk; lhek ¼24]200½ dks ikj dj pqdk gksxk Hkys gh og nks twu dh jksVh ds fy, eksgky D;ksa u gks \ D;ksafd ;g lc rks vkadM+ks dk [ksy gksrk gSA ml rFkkdfFkr fodflr Hkkjr esa fcMEcuk ;g gksxh fd ,d rjQ vehjksa dh PkksVh gksxh rks nwljh rjQ leqnz dh rjQ xjhcksa dk QSykoA

;gka ij ;g crk nsuk ekStwa gksxk fd vFkZ”kkL=h lqjs”k rsUnqydj vkSj lsuxqIrk ds usr`Ro esa xfBr lfefr dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd vkt Hkh x¡kokas esa djhc 41-8 Qhlnh xzkeh.k vkoknh izfrekg 447 ls 660 :Û ls vf/kd ugha dek ikrh gSA ;s mUgha xk¡oksa ds cf”kans gSa tgka ij gekjh dsUnz ljdkj mUgas eujsxk esa cka/kus dk dke dj jgh gSA ftl eujsxk ds Hkjksls ;qojkt lkgc xjhch nwj djus dh ckr dj jgs gSa ml eujsxk dk vlyh psgjk Hkh lkeus gSA fjdkMZ rksM+rh eagxkbZ dk gky Hkh vkids lkeus gS tks ukWu LVkWi gks x;h gSA vkt tc vjgj dh nky 100:Û fdyks gS] rks djhcksa dh n;kyq gekjh ljdkj eujsxk esa fnu Hkj QkoM+k pykus o gkM+rksM+ esgur djus okys xjhcksa dks lkS :Ik;s izfrfnu vkSj yxkrkj 100 fnu dke u feyus ij csjkstxkjh HkRrk nsus dh xkjUVh ns jgh gSA fdlh fngkM+h et+nwj dks rhu eghus dke u feys rks bl pkSrjQk eagxkbZ esa mldh D;k gkykr gksxh le> ldrs gSaA tks bl ckr dks Li’V dj nsrk gS fd ;g okLro esa xjhch ugha] ^xjhc feVkvks xkajVh* ;kstuk gSA njvly ljdkj eujsxk ls xjhch ugha xjhc feVkuk pkgrh gS vkSj mldh nSfud et+nwjh ¼xjhcksa dh okf’kZd vk; 24]200 gtkj :Û½ dks dsanz esa j[kdj gh fd;k gSA blls xjhcksa dh n;kyq dsUnz ljdkj dk vlyh eq[kkSVk Hkh lkeus vk tkrk gS fd ljdkj dk vlyh mn~ns”; D;k gSA

;s xjhc et+nwj vkSj nks dkSM+h ds [ksfrgj yksx HkkoukRed vkSj ekufld :Ik ls brus uez gksrs gSa fd og vius ls cM+s dh ckrksa vkSj uhfr;ksa ij tYn ;dhu dj ysrs gSaA njvly mudh bl ;dhuh izo`fRr ds ihNs Hkh vkfFkZd vkSj “kSf{kd fLFkfr dk Bhd u gksuk gSA mudh bl fLFkfr esa tc ns”k ds ;qojkt jkgqr xka/kh bl ftEesnkjh dks ijksl jgs gkas fd eujsxk esa dke djus okys O;fDr;ksa dh xjhch nwj gksxh vkSj mudks jkstxkj dh xkjaVh Hkh jgsxhA ftlds izksRlkgu ds fy, dHkh&dHkh [kqn lj ij iyM+k j[k ysrs gSaA rks xjhc vlgk; vkSj eancqf) ds yksx eujsxk esa dke djuk D;ksa ugh ilan djsaxsA eujsxk esa dke djus okyh ns”k dh xjhc turk FkksM+k cgqr blfy, Hkh [kq”k gSa fd mldks cM+s “kgjksa esa iqfyl ds ypdnkj lksVs vkSj egkjk’Vª o rfeyukMq tSls jkT;ksa esa mUgsa Hkk’kkbZ vkSj ;wih] fcgkjh ;k mRRkj Hkkjrh; ds uke ij xkfy;ka ;k ykfB;ka ugha [kkuh iM+sxhA D;ksafd “kgjksa esa tkdj os vDlj jsgM+h&iVjh ij nqdku yxkuk ;k lsfB;ksa ds ?kjksa esa ukSdjh djus dk dke djrs gSaA ,sls esa vk;s fnu mUgsa bu lc dk lkeuk djuk gh iM+rk gSA

xjhch feVkus] dsUnz ljdkj dh bl vfHk;ku esa fnYyh ljdkj rks lcls vkxs fn[k jgh gSA eq[;ea=h “khyk nhf{kr lcls igys xjhch nwj djus dk f[krkc ysuk pkgrh gSaA blhfy, os ;g ekSdk gkFk ls ugha tkus nsuk pkgrhA njvly] fnYyh ljdkj ds Je ea=ky; dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd ;gka dk vdq”ky dkexkj ¼tks gsYij vkfn dk dke djrs gSaA½ Hkh eghus esa de ls de 3 gtkj :Û izfrekg dek ysrk gSA ea=ky; dh bl fjiksVZ ds ns[kus ls rks ;gh yxrk gS fd fnYyh ljdkj iki :ih xjhch esa lcls vkxs fudy x;h ysfdu ljdkj ml fjiksVZ dks vke turk ds lkeus ykus dh fgEer ugha tqVk ikbZa pwafd chrs lky esa xjhcksa dh rknkr rsth ls c<+h gSA blfy, ljdkj ml fjiksVZ dks Qkbyksa esa dSn j[kuk gh csgrj le>kA fQygky bls ,su ekSds ij rks is”k dj gh fn;k tk;sxkA ;gka ij Hkh vdq”ky et+nwjks dh vk;lhek fu/kkZfjr djrs le; xjhcksa dh okf’kZd vk; 24]200 :Ik;s dks dsUnz esa j[kk fd;k x;kA eq[;ea=h “khyk nhf{kr ds fnekx esa ;g ckr ?kj dj x;h gS fd 2020 rks nwj mUgsa 2011 esa “kq: gks jgs jk’VªeaMy [ksy ls igys fnYyh dh lM+d&oM+d] unh&ukys dh lQkbZ ds lkFk&lkFk vjhcks&xjhcks dh Hkh lQkbZ djds fnYyh dks Dyhu cuk nsuk gSA fQygky fnYyh rks Dyhu ugha gks ldrh dkxth rkSj ij Hkys gh xjhcksas ls Dyhu cuk nh tk;sA

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